A Sulphur Cycle
In the cycle shown below there are three separate chemical reactions represented:
Reaction 1 :
Sulphur powder is heated strongly with iron filings
in a test tube. After a while the contents of the tube will glow and
iron II sulphide is formed.
Reaction 2 : Once the iron II sulphide has cooled down dilute hydrochloric acid is added to it.
This is done in a fume cupboard since one of the
products, hydrogen sulphide...
main Chemical reactions
Chemical Names
In most cases the name of a chemical tells you precisely which elements are present.
When non-metal atoms are combined with metals their name changes slightly in the name of the compound.
For example, calcium combined with oxygen will give calcium oxide. Whenever you come across a
compound where the name finishes with -ide you know that this is, in fact, a combined non-metal atom.
Image
Name
sodium chloride
calcium...
Angular Mechanics
Angular mechanics is a branch of mechanics. Angular mechanics
involves the study of motion of a body in a rotational or a circular
way. The angular momentum and torque are the most important and
responsible part for angular mechanics. When the force is applied to a
body that causes it to rotate then it creates torque. Similar to force,
torque also acts to angularly accelerate a spinning object. The
equation for torque (expressed as Γ here) looks very
much like force in a linear motion (F = ma) because the torque is
analogous...
Gravity
An object released from some high above the surface of the earth
falls freely with an acceleration. This accelerate motion is due to the
force of attraction exerted by the earth on the object. The motion of
the moon in a circular orbit around the earth also shows that the
earth exerts a force of attraction between the sun and suggest the
existence of a force of attraction between the sun and the plant.
These observations led...
Motion
Change in the position of an object with respect to time is the
motion of an object is the motion of an object. Motion is one of the
most important part of branch of physics called mechanics. Everybody on
the Earth moves. The movement might be slow or very very slow. If we
are standing on earth then earth moves around the Sun and Sun moves
around the galaxy. It means that the movement of a body never stops.
To have a motion of an object or to change its motion, the force
should be acted on an object. When some Physicists observe...
Law Of Motion
There are three laws of motion and they were first compiled by Sir Isaac Newton in his work Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, first published on July 5, 1687.
Newton used these laws to explain and investigate the motion of many
physical objects and systems. Newton showed that these laws of motion
when combined with his law of universal gravitation, explained Kepler's
laws of planetary motion.
Newton's laws are applied only to bodies (objects) which are
considered or idealized as a particle, in the sense that the extent...
Banking of a Road Surface
Mechanics
Banking
of a Road Surface
Moving
in a Straight line on a Horizontal Surface
Turning on a
Horizontal Surface
The
normal reaction, R, has no
component acting towards the centre of the circular
path.
Therefore
the required centripetal acceleration is provided by
the force of friction, Ff, between the
wheel and the road.
If the
force of friction is not strong enough, the vehicle
will skid.
Turning...
How Dry Cell Batteries Generate Electricity
written by: Aggeliki K.
• edited by: Lamar Stonecypher
• updated: 5/20/2011
Normally
a dry cell is also referred to as a Zinc-Carbon Leclanche cell. It is
an easily portable, compact, and modified form of Leclanche cell capable
of producing an EMF of 1.5 V with a very small internal resistance in
the order of 0.1 ohm.
Dry Cell History and Advances
The first dry cell was invented in the late 19th
century....